From Institute for Conservation Leadership's Spring 2005 Newsletter, "The Network" Visit www.icl.org.

Are there standard practices for board term limits and missed meetings?

There is no standard practice for board term limits, but building term limits into your organization's by-laws is a good idea. An important role for the board is to ensure the long term viability of the organization by helping it develop new leaders and replacing itself. Most organizations also find that the type of skills and experiences they need on their board evolve over time.

According to BoardSource (www.boardsource.org), the most common length of board term is three years. Almost half of the organizations with board term limits allow board members to be elected for a second term. From observing boards, it seems that total terms that last 5-6 years allow board members to adequately learn their job and make meaningful contributions to the organization.

Many groups also struggle with the question of what to do with board members who frequently miss meetings. Some groups include attending meetings as part of a board member job description. Others include a policy about missed meetings in their bylaws. As in many realms, the policy is less important than the ethic and practice that is held. For example, recruiting board members becomes an opportunity to clearly say, "We want new board members who will attend at least 80% of all board meetings. Is that possible for you?"

If a board member has missed several meetings in a row, it becomes an opportunity to check-in, see if all is well with the board member, and bring him or her up-to-date on board business, and ask about their future intentions for committee work, events, and meetings.